9

I recently replaced wireless at a site from the internal AP on an 877-WM with a (standalone) 1262 running 15.2(2)JB. I've configured the AP pretty much the same as I always do for Cisco AP's for single SSID operation (single bridge domain, BVI1 also management), and things seem to work.

However on my laptop I have VMware running, and a guest with NIC set to bridged mode is unable to DHCP, however IPv6 works fine.

When searching for this problem I see a reference to a "ip-mac-binding disable" command on WLC setups, but can't find if that maps to a setting on a single AP.

The relevant part of the AP's configuration is:

dot11 ssid # Removed
   authentication open 
   authentication key-management wpa
   guest-mode
   mbssid guest-mode
   wpa-psk ascii # Removed
!
bridge irb
!
interface Dot11Radio0
 no ip address
 !
 encryption mode ciphers aes-ccm 
 !
 ssid # Removed
 !
 station-role root
 bridge-group 1
 bridge-group 1 subscriber-loop-control
 bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
 bridge-group 1 block-unknown-source
 no bridge-group 1 source-learning
 no bridge-group 1 unicast-flooding
!
interface Dot11Radio1
 # Pretty much the same as radio 0

interface GigabitEthernet0
 no ip address
 duplex auto
 speed auto
 no keepalive
 bridge-group 1
 bridge-group 1 spanning-disabled
 no bridge-group 1 source-learning
12
  • 1
    When connected to other networks via wireless, or bridged to this same network with the 877 instead it works fine.
    – LapTop006
    Jun 7, 2013 at 11:31
  • If it works with the 877 wireless config, would you post that as well? Also what is your DHCP server? I have reproduced the issue on my standalone 3602E - can't received DHCP assigned IP (Cisco switch running DHCP for now), but static IPv4 works. Jun 7, 2013 at 17:44
  • Wireless on the 877 is the same radio config as the 1262, bridged to a shared "LAN" BVI. The 877 is also the one doing DHCP.
    – LapTop006
    Jun 7, 2013 at 22:36
  • Is there any relevant message on the AP log by the time the VM is discovering/requesting DHCP? Jun 20, 2013 at 21:25
  • 1
    Ok update: Multiple SSIDs with bridged VM: VM sends DHCP request, DHCP server receives request and sends reply, reply never reaches VM. Was able to see this using Wireshark and a SPAN port. Sindle SSID: no issues, VM works fine with bridged connection and receives DHCP assigned address. Jul 1, 2013 at 22:10

3 Answers 3

2

I had the same problem and found a solution: enable DHCP relay agent on the AP and it works. Replace x.x.x.x with the IP address from your DHCP server (typically the Internet router located on the same network / broadcast domain.

interface BVI1
  ip dhcp relay information trusted
  ip address dhcp client-id GigabitEthernet0
  ip helper-address x.x.x.x
  no ip route-cache
!
1
  • Amazingly enough this did work for me, I'd love to know why.
    – LapTop006
    Oct 14, 2014 at 5:26
2
+50

If you check the "sh ip dhcp bindings" table on the switch is a lease shown for the VMs MAC address? If so, the DHCP Discover is reaching the switch, and the broadcast Offer is being sent back, but dropped by the AP. Although it seems unrelated, this behavior can be caused when the the AP and client don't support the the same WMM QOS parameters. Try adding "[no] dot11 qos mode wmm" to the AP config.

0

I had a similar issue at work and my solution was to configure the VM to use NAT instead of bridged mode. The host machine will receive the actual IP address and then when the VM is spun up it tries to request a separate IP but the source MAC is the same. Switching the VM to NAT solved our problems.

2
  • Certain functions don't work using NAT. i.e. Running Linux/Mac with a Windows 8 VM that has Remote Server Admin Tools. Cannot manage a Hyper-V host remotely behind NAT. Jul 17, 2013 at 0:56
  • Noted. We have not run any Windows 8 VM's. Mostly Windows 7 or Linux from a Mac as the host.
    – drek
    Jul 17, 2013 at 1:44

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