Questions tagged [ipv6]
For questions about Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6); as specified in RFC 8200.
371
questions
0
votes
0answers
6 views
ECHOLIFE HG8245c not resetting nor i can access 192.168.1.0 [closed]
i have GPON router mode number EchoLie hg8245C It was working fine untill i uncheck the option ofenable SSID now neither the wifi is no nor i can access the router via lan cable i.e it is not taking ...
0
votes
0answers
8 views
ipv6 can ping/traceroute to some routes but others not [closed]
My current VM provider is having issues with the IPv6 network, some hosts can be reached randomly but others always work, for example, the following are always reachable:
ping6 hetzner.de
ping6 ...
1
vote
1answer
26 views
ipv6: I can ping only 1 interface within same network even with static route
This is how I set up a static route.
R1(conf): ipv6 route 2004:DB8:2233:23::/64 2001:DB8:1122:12::2
With this, I can ping to 2004:DB8:2233:23::2 (S2/2 on R2) but not to 2004:DB8:2233:23::3 (S2/2 on ...
1
vote
2answers
118 views
Can link local addresses be used for transit networks without breaking routability?
I am asking this because my ISP uses SLAAC/DHCPv6 to assign addresses to clients. Firewalls, no matter what brand/name/type get a link local IPv6 address complete with a link local gateway AND clients ...
1
vote
1answer
56 views
How Many Extension Headers Can an IPv6 Packet Have?
How many next-header extensions can an IPv6 packet contain?
I read here that it can contains:
None, one, or more.
which isn't very informative.
Below is a reference to an IPv6 packet I'm looking ...
2
votes
2answers
109 views
DAD and link local address
I'm a new guy in IPV6, and now I encounter a question, when ipv6 policy is Auto configuration, is it necessary to DAD on Link local address?
my question is, since link local address is created from ...
2
votes
1answer
54 views
How can MLDv2 work according to the RFCs 3810 and 4606?
When IPv6 Stateless Address Autoconfiguration is happening, an interface/node has to join the all-nodes multicast address and the solicited-node multicast address AFTER forming a "tentative" link-...
0
votes
0answers
44 views
OPNsense and IPv6
I've got two servers hosted at online.net. They give away 1 free /48 subnet per user and configure them using DUIDs.
I'm using OPNsense as an VM (in combination with Proxmox) on each server to handle ...
13
votes
4answers
3k views
Difference between :: and ::1
I am confused about following netstat output. There are two kind of local ports.
The first is:
[::]8100
The second is:
[::1]8100
I know that [::1] is a loopback address for IPv6. My question is:
...
2
votes
1answer
50 views
When is the source address of ICMPv6 message types 133, 135 and 136 other than unspecified(::/128) or link-local(fe80::/10)?
According to rfc4861 the source address for Router Solicitation(ICMPv6 type 133), Neighbor Solicitation(ICMPv6 type 135) and Neighbor Advertisement(ICMPv6 type 136) can be an address assigned to the ...
31
votes
2answers
6k views
Why does the IPv6 header not include a checksum?
It is stated in Wikipedia that
an IPv6 header does not include a checksum.
What are the reasons that were behind this decision?
4
votes
0answers
40 views
PVLANs/Port isolation in IPv6 networks
We're currently using port isolation to prevent communication between computers on the same vlan and use client isolation on our guest wifi. The reason for having this enabled is to prevent unwanted ...
0
votes
0answers
10 views
Ipv6 link-local/multicast issue [duplicate]
When you ping a link-local address why is the destination (in packet tracer) to the solicited-node multicast address of the host and not the (FE80) link local address ? I understand that it needs to ...
0
votes
1answer
56 views
Is there a method to modify bits in IP packets with OpenFlow?
We've already known that ovs-ofctl provides many actions to modify packets like set_field, load, move...
but I can't find a suitable action or action combination to modify a bit in the IP packet ...
0
votes
1answer
46 views
Remotely Connecting an IPv6 Computer to a IPv6 Private Web Server
I have a private web server at my office, and I want to access that server remotely at my house via IPv6.
My office has both IPv4 and IPv6 enabled, but my home has only IPv6.
IPv4 works, but I have ...
0
votes
0answers
11 views
Why is the source / destination address ordering in IPv4 and IPv6 headers opposite of Ethernet source and destination MAC addresses? [duplicate]
Engineers always do things for a reason.
I've noticed that in Ethernet frames, the ordering is destination MAC address first, and then the source MAC address.
What's the reason for reversing the ...
1
vote
1answer
40 views
Next Header field in IPv6 vs Protocol field in IPv4, any difference?
So I am new to the IPv6 concept, and I seen that the Protocol field seems to be replaced with Next Header, and I have a question.
Question:
Is Next Header a complete replace of Protocol, or is they ...
1
vote
4answers
86 views
Why not put unicast address in IPv6 packet containing NDP neighbor solicitation instead of solicited-node multicast address?
This is a follow-up question to Why is the NDP Neighbor Solicitation message sent to the solicited-node address?.
Summary: say I would send an IPv6 packet and put the unicast address of the host I ...
0
votes
1answer
98 views
Fortigate and ipv6 routing
I have a Fortigate router and my ISP support ipv6. I'm getting a public ipv6 on the Fortigate and also on the computers on the lan (2a02:a18:9041....)
I have not to much understanding of ipv6, but by ...
2
votes
1answer
73 views
Confusion about IANA “Protocol Numbers” registery
In the IANA registery for "Protocol Numbers", there listed 2 IP protocol versions: IPv4 at #4 and IPv6 at #41. Their "protocol" column says IPv[46] Encapsulation, and "reference" column points to 2 ...
0
votes
1answer
27 views
Does network layer provide connection oriented service
I know that in TCP/IP model the data link layer provides connection less service.
While reading IPv6 Header. 'The flow label is used for connection oriented servie'.
How does TCP/IP model provide ...
4
votes
1answer
47 views
Function of the P-bit flag in an IPv6 multicast
Currently I'm trying to learn (common) things about IPv6 and started with the address format and the address scopes. Finally I reached the multicast part where my problem with the definiton of the ...
3
votes
2answers
92 views
Is the first address in an IPv6 subnet assignable?
I am working in a lab and have configured a series of /125 subnets between routers. Lets ignore the best practice for this discussion of using /64 for everything.
When I assign fd00:f9a8:ffff::257 to ...
0
votes
1answer
129 views
Understanding EUI-64
I was reading Forouzan's book. It says following:
In IPv4 addressing, there is not a specific relation between the hostid (at the IP level) and link-layer address (at the data-link layer) because ...
3
votes
2answers
3k views
Why the first octet of a MAC address always end with a binary 0?
I stumbled upon a piece of code on GitHub: https://github.com/adeverteuil/bash-ula-generator/blob/master/gen-ula.sh
# Generate an EUI64 from the MAC address
# as described in RFC 3513
# https://tools....
1
vote
2answers
74 views
Why is the IPv6 link-local address not /9?
According to this answer, it's because computers read addresses in binary.
Fine. That explains why the fe80 address does not need to be /12 or /16--it's because everything after the 10th bit is a ...
2
votes
1answer
64 views
configure IPv6 ACL on interface WS-C3750X-48
I am using WS-C3750X-48 model switch. license is lanbase. I have activated cmd on my switch:
sdm prefer dual-ipv4-and-ipv6 routing. Then i did reload. After that, i will able to config IPv6 on ...
0
votes
0answers
51 views
How to route dynamic PPPoE prefix delegated IPv6 prefixes to a layer 3 switch on IOS XE
Network setup:
IOS XE 16.x --> Cisco 3560G layer 3 switch --> clients
The IOS XE device does PPPoE dialing to our ISP and runs some VPNs to other sites. The 3560G does inter-VLAN routing and ...
5
votes
1answer
188 views
What does NAT64 do which can't be done by deploying IPv6 + NAT444?
Why was NAT64 developed? What does it do that can't be done by deploying IPv6 + NAT444, and allocating your customers a (public) IPv6 and a (private) IPv4 address (behind a shared public IPv4 address)?...
0
votes
1answer
27 views
How to assign an ipv6 address to router 2900 gigabitethernet 0/0/0 - 0/0/3 interfaces?
I am working with a cisco router model 2900 which has four gigabitethernet 0/0/0 - 0/0/3.
They do accept ipv4 addresses, however they will not accept ipv6 address. I have tried to use svi (assigning ...
-1
votes
3answers
84 views
Can u explain this representation of the IPv6 address 1001::1 64?
::1 is for loopback address. An IPv6 address contains 8 16-bit pieces.
What do this representation 1001::1 64 mean (what is the full address with all 8 16-bit pieces)?
0
votes
1answer
51 views
Packet Tracer 7.2.1 does not support eigrp for ipv6
I'm trying to enable eigrp for ipv6 in packet tracer but is seems to only have ospf and rip for ipv6.
Is this a recent limitation?
1
vote
0answers
22 views
Can a Neighbor Advertisement response packet trigger the transition from STALE to DELAY?
I think the title is pretty descriptive.
I cannot seem to find anything in the standard about what kind of packets could trigger the transition from the state STALE to the state DELAY, in the ...
1
vote
3answers
223 views
How to do subnetting on IPV6 for non nibble boundaries?
As I was reading this article on How to: calculating IPv6 subnets outside the nibble boundary https://blog.apnic.net/2018/08/10/how-to-calculating-ipv6-subnets-outside-the-nibble-boundary/
The author ...
0
votes
1answer
66 views
Ping error ipv6
I am able to ping a PC1 to R1, Pc2 to r2 and PC3 to R3. All routers can ping each other. PC's can also ping themselves but I can't ping different PC's, I also cannot ping a PC to their own Gateway. ...
1
vote
1answer
50 views
Remote Host Neighbor Cache Entry State after Neighbor Solicitation request
When a Host A sends for the first time a NS request to another Host B, host B answers with a NA.
In Host A Neighbor Cache, the state Entry for host B gets from INCOMPLETE to REACHABLE, when NA comes ...
1
vote
1answer
49 views
Assign a new public and static IP to a router behind my main router [closed]
What can you suggest to bring a second public and static IPv4 so I can configure my WAN-A interfase with my primary and an additional secondary IP settings so I can route all the traffic from the ...
0
votes
1answer
136 views
RDP on IPV6 using DS-Lite-Tunnel [closed]
I am trying to access one of my PCs from and external network using RDP on port 3389.
After realizing my ISP uses DS-Lite-Tunnel I gave up ipv4 and focusing on ipv6.
So far the only way I managed ...
1
vote
1answer
27 views
How to group 3 hosts in ACE Ipv6 statement
I know for ipv6 ACE there is no wildcard mask, so if I want to add three hosts in one statement, for example, which prefix should I use for that network? (network 2001:db8:cafe:1/64, ::1 reserved as ...
8
votes
6answers
4k views
Could IPv6 make NAT / port numbers redundant?
From what I can tell, each process could get its own IP address, with loads of IP's to spare.
What would the drawbacks be?
Essentially, your host would become a router and each process is a host (in ...
2
votes
1answer
281 views
Setting Destination MAC address for RTP/UDP packets
I have a requirement where I have to send the UDP packet to a destination multicast IPv6 address. In addition to that the packets must also have corresponding destination multicast MAC address set. I ...
1
vote
1answer
102 views
Does CSR1000v on AWS support IPv6?
I'm trying to implement Segment Routing IPv6 (SRv6) in Cisco CSR1000v on AWS. I'm having issues with IPv6 which gave the impression that IPv6 data plane does not work.
Similarly, I configured a ...
3
votes
1answer
44 views
How to handle IPv6 Extension Header Options with action = 01
RFC 8200 section 4.2 states that if a node does not recognize an option type, that node must do some action depending on the 2 higher order bits of the option type. When the higher order bits are 01, ...
2
votes
3answers
90 views
Do extension headers in IPv6 increase the header length
I was reading about IPv6. It says the header is of a fixed size i.e. 40 bytes, then how come is it able to accommodate extension headers. Doesn't this alter the size of headers.
Please help, cant ...
2
votes
2answers
109 views
How to handle ICMP-in-IPv6 or ICMPv6-in-IPv4?
Since ICMP and ICMPv6 have different IP protocol numbers, it's technically possible for an IPv4 host to receive an ICMPv6 packet or for an IPv6 host to receive an ICMP packet. Is the host's behavior ...
2
votes
1answer
109 views
ipv6 dhcp pool option link-address
I'm learning to set up an ipv6 dhcp pool in Packet Tracer. And I'm stomped on what a link-address is as an option in a dhcp server ipv6. I've read this https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/...
5
votes
2answers
174 views
How to architect a globally distributed website, from an IP address perspective
I would like to have a website that is loaded fast from any point in the world. From my understanding, you need to take advantage of the data center "regions" at places like Google Cloud or AWS. That'...
2
votes
0answers
51 views
RPL: questions on routing mechanism
I'm studying RPL and two questions came to my mind:
1: Both in storing and non-storing modes, if a node wants to send a packet to another node via P2P communication paradigm, then how does the ...
8
votes
2answers
1k views
Why do IPv6 unique local addresses have to have a /48 prefix?
According to RFC 4193, unique local addresses will always have a prefix of FD00::/8.. but according to Wikipedia:
The block fd00::/8 is defined for /48 prefixes, formed by setting the forty least-...
2
votes
1answer
55 views
What can an IP address be assigned to?
What can an IP address be assigned to?
A network interface, which is what I thought originally. (I seem to hear a network interface can have multiple IP addresses assigned to it, and if it is true, ...
