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Datalink layer is basically responsible for 3 major functions -

Error detection/correction - CRC is used by ethernet
Collision detection - CSMA/CD is used by ethernet

But I couldn't find what flow control mechanism does ethernet protocol uses?

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    Ethernet flow control is poorly implemented and supported, and it does not have error correction. Flow control is mostly in the transport layer.
    – Ron Maupin
    Commented Sep 9, 2020 at 13:58
  • Does that mean in standard home ethernet the entire responsibility of flow control is given to the transport layer? Commented Sep 10, 2020 at 2:37
  • @AtharwaAdawdakar since 95-99% of home traffic is TCP, yes. And TCP has much better flow control than Ethernet. BTW, home networking is off topic here.
    – Ron Trunk
    Commented Sep 10, 2020 at 13:03

1 Answer 1

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Ethernet has two methods:

  1. Pause frames (802.3x and 802.1Qbb)
  2. Priority flow control (802.1p)

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